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Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 53: e20190363, 2020. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1057278

ABSTRACT

Abstract INTRODUCTION: This study assessed the seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus, associated factors, and Epstein-Barr virus coinfection among adult residents of Manaus. METHODS: Using a cross-sectional study design, we collected blood samples from 136 individuals in a household survey in 2016. Prevalence ratios were calculated using Poisson regression. RESULTS: Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus seroprevalences were 67.6% (95% CI: 9.7-75.6%) and 97.8% (95% CI: 95.3-100.0%), respectively. Coinfection was observed in 66.2% (95% CI: 58.1-74.2%) of participants. Bivariate analysis showed no statistical association. CONCLUSIONS: Seroprevalences were high among participants and approximately 7 out of 10 individuals had cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus coinfection.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adolescent , Young Adult , Cytomegalovirus Infections/epidemiology , Herpesvirus 4, Human/immunology , Epstein-Barr Virus Infections/epidemiology , Cytomegalovirus/immunology , Antibodies, Viral/blood , Socioeconomic Factors , Brazil/epidemiology , Seroepidemiologic Studies , Prevalence , Cross-Sectional Studies , Risk Factors , Cytomegalovirus Infections/diagnosis , Epstein-Barr Virus Infections/diagnosis , Coinfection , Middle Aged
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